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Managed Coordination Protocol

Less Theory, More Practice: Agentic AI in Legacy Organizations

Velocity Ascent Live · December 22, 2025 ·

How disciplined adoption, ethical guardrails, and human accountability turn agentic systems into usable tools

Agentic AI does not fail in legacy organizations because the technology is immature. It fails when theory outruns practice. Large, credibility-driven institutions do not need sweeping reinvention or speculative autonomy. They need systems that fit into existing workflows, respect established governance, and improve decision-making without weakening accountability. The real work is not imagining what agents might do in the future, but proving what they can reliably do today – under constraint, under review, and under human ownership.

From Manual to Agentic: The New Protocols of Knowledge Work


Most legacy organizations already operate with deeply evolved protocols for managing risk. Research, analysis, review, and publication are intentionally separated. Authority is layered. Accountability is explicit. These structures exist because the cost of error is real.

Agentic AI introduces continuity across these steps. Context persists. Intent carries forward. Decisions can be staged rather than re-initiated. This continuity is powerful, but only when paired with restraint.

In practice, adoption follows a progression:

  • Manual – Human-led execution with discrete software tools
  • Assistive – Agents surface signals, summaries, and anomalies
  • Supervised – Agents execute bounded tasks with explicit review
  • Conditional autonomy – Agents act independently within strict policy and audit constraints

Legacy organizations that succeed treat these stages as earned, not assumed. Capability expands only when trust has already been established.

Metaphor: The Enterprise Desk

How Agentic Roles Interact

    A useful way to understand agentic systems is to compare them to a well-run enterprise desk.

    Information is gathered, not assumed. Analysis is performed, not published. Risk is evaluated, not ignored. Final decisions are made by accountable humans who understand the consequences.

    An agentic pipeline mirrors this structure. Each agent has a narrow mandate. No agent controls the full flow. Authority is distributed, logged, and reversible. Outputs emerge from interaction rather than a single opaque decision point.

    This alignment is not cosmetic. It is what allows agentic systems to be introduced without breaking institutional muscle memory.



    Visual Media: Where Restraint Becomes Non-Negotiable

    Textual workflows benefit from established norms of review and correction. Visual media does not. Images and video carry implied authority, even when labeled. Errors propagate faster and linger longer.

    For this reason, ethical image and video generation cannot be treated as a creative convenience. It must be governed as a controlled capability. Generation should be conditional. Provenance must be explicit. Review must be unavoidable.

    In many cases, the correct agentic action is refusal or escalation, not output. The value of an agentic system is not that it can generate, but that it knows when it should not.

    Why This Matters to Senior Leadership

    For leaders responsible for credibility, the primary risk of agentic AI is not technical failure. It is ungoverned success. Systems that move faster than oversight can absorb create exposure that compounds quietly.

    The opportunity, however, is substantial. Well-designed agentic workflows reduce manual drag, surface meaningful signal earlier, and preserve human judgment for decisions that actually matter. They also create durable institutional assets – documented reasoning, consistent standards, and reusable analysis that survives turnover and scrutiny.

    This is how legacy organizations scale without eroding trust.


    Elevator Pitch (Agentic Workflows):

    We are not automating decisions. We are structuring workflows where agents gather, analyze, and validate information under clear rules, while humans remain accountable for every consequential call. The goal is reliability, clarity, and trust – not speed for its own sake.”

    Agentic AI will not transform legacy organizations through ambition alone. It will do so through discipline. The institutions that succeed will not be the ones that adopt the most autonomy the fastest. They will be the ones that prove, step by step, what agents can do responsibly today. Less theory. More practice. And accountability at every turn.

    MCP (Managed Coordination Protocol) VS A2A (Agent-to-Agent)

    Velocity Ascent Live · April 22, 2025 ·

    Claude’s coordinated minds vs Google’s free-thinking agents

    As artificial intelligence evolves from monolithic models to modular, multi-agent ecosystems, two distinct coordination philosophies are emerging—each backed by a leading AI innovator.

    Google’s Agent-to-Agent (A2A) Protocol

    Google’s A2A protocol is a pioneering framework that enables independent AI agents to communicate, delegate tasks, and reason together dynamically. Built for scale and flexibility, it supports emergent, collaborative intelligence—where specialized agents work together like an adaptive digital team. It’s Google’s blueprint for distributed cognitive systems, aiming to unlock the next frontier of AI-driven autonomy and problem-solving.

    Claude’s Managed Coordination Protocol (MCP)

    Anthropic’s MCP takes a different approach. It enables Claude to safely coordinate sub-agents under tightly governed rules and ethical constraints. Task decomposition, execution, and reintegration are centrally managed—ensuring outputs remain reliable, aligned, and auditable. Rooted in Anthropic’s “Constitutional AI” philosophy, MCP prioritizes trust and transparency over autonomy.

    Two Visions, One Destination

    While both protocols seek to advance multi-agent systems, their contrasting designs reflect broader strategic trade-offs:

    • A2A favors creative autonomy and scalability.
    • MCP emphasizes governance, safety, and alignment.

    Enterprises evaluating AI strategy must understand these paradigms—not just as technical choices, but as directional bets on how intelligence should be organized, managed, and trusted in mission-critical environments.

    Everyman Metaphor

    Google A2A is like a team of smart coworkers in a brainstorming session.

    • Each one jumps in when they have something to add.
    • They chat, debate, hand off work.
    • The A2A protocol is their shared meeting rules so no one talks over anyone else, and ideas flow.

    Claude MCP is like a project manager assigning tasks to freelancers with checklists.

    • Each sub-agent has a clear role and safety constraints.
    • Claude ensures alignment, checks results, and approves before anything ships.
    • MCP is the project charter + checklist system that keeps things on track and ethical.

    Why This Matters to a CEO

    1. Different Models of Intelligence

    • A2A (Google): Builds toward emergent, distributed problem-solving—good for R&D, dynamic workflows, and creative automation.
    • MCP (Claude): Optimized for safe, auditable, structured outputs—great for legal, financial, or sensitive business processes.

    2. Innovation vs Control

    • A2A allows for fast exploration across agents.
    • MCP ensures high reliability and governance in outputs.

    3. Strategic Advantage

    • Choosing the right model can define your org’s AI maturity and risk posture.
    • A2A is agile and experimental. MCP is compliant and dependable.

    Elevator Pitch (AI Strategy Lens):

    We’re seeing two AI philosophies crystalize. Google’s A2A Protocol is about autonomous AI agents reasoning and working together—modular intelligence at scale. Anthropic’s Claude MCP is a more structured approach, where sub-agents are coordinated safely and transparently under alignment protocols. A2A is the future of creative, emergent AI systems; MCP is the foundation for trustworthy AI in sensitive, high-stakes environments. The real unlock? Enterprises will need both—creativity where it’s safe, and constraint where it’s critical.

    FeatureGoogle A2AClaude MCP (Anthropic)
    PhilosophyAutonomous agents reasoning togetherManaged coordination for safe, aligned outcomes
    Style of CollaborationOpen-ended, agent-initiated delegationControlled, system-managed orchestration
    Use Case ExampleOne agent researches, another writes, a third validates factsClaude delegates parts of a legal doc to specialized agents for summary, tone, and risk-check
    Agent AutonomyHigh — agents reason and request helpModerate — agents act under system-defined guardrails
    Trust & Alignment FocusFlexible reasoning, goal-directedGuardrails, safety, constitutional AI principles
    GoalScalable collective intelligenceTrustworthy coordination of AI-driven tasks

    Claude’s Managed Coordination Protocol (MCP)

    Anthropic’s Managed Coordination Protocol (MCP) is Claude’s system for structured, safe, and efficient task delegation between multiple sub-agents or “tool-using” capabilities within the Claude ecosystem.

    Google’s Agent-to-Agent (A2A) Protocol

    Google’s A2A protocol is a pioneering framework that enables independent AI agents to communicate, delegate tasks, and reason together dynamically. Built for scale and flexibility, it supports emergent, collaborative intelligence—where specialized agents work together like an adaptive digital team.

    SOURCE:

    A2A:
    Dev Document

    MCP:
    Dev Document

    NANDA: Networked Agents And Decentralized AI

    Velocity Ascent Live · April 16, 2025 ·

    Pioneering the Future of Decentralized Intelligence

    Imagine a network of specialized AI agents working together across a secure, decentralized architecture. Each agent handles specific tasks, communicates effortlessly, and operates autonomously—enabling your business to innovate, streamline processes, and make data-driven decisions in real-time.

    “Just as DNS revolutionized the internet by providing a neutral framework for web access, we need a similar infrastructure for the “Internet of Agents.” We’re launching NANDA – an open-protocol for registry, verification, and reputation among AI agents – in collaboration with national labs and global universities (decentralized across 8 time zones!)
    NANDA will pave the way for seamless collaboration across diverse systems, fully compatible with enteprise protocols like MCP and A2A. This initiative is a step toward democratizing agentic AI, creating an ecosystem where specialized agents can work together to solve complex challenges—just like DNS did for the web.”

    Ayush Chopra
    PhD Candidate at MIT

    This dynamic ecosystem operates within a secure, decentralized infrastructure that ensures privacy, trust, and accountability at every level. This concept is brought to life through the NANDA (Networked Agents And Decentralized AI) initiative, which aims to create a truly decentralized Internet of AI Agents.

    The Internet of AI Agents

    At the MIT Decentralized AI Summit, the Model Context Protocol (MCP) was introduced as a standardized method for enabling communication between AI agents, tools, and resources. While MCP serves as a foundational interaction protocol, NANDA goes beyond the basics by addressing the infrastructural challenges required to support a truly decentralized, large-scale network of AI agents.

    NANDA builds upon MCP to provide the critical components needed for a distributed ecosystem where potentially billions of AI agents can collaborate across organizational and data boundaries. The protocol extends the capabilities of traditional AI systems, fostering seamless agent collaboration at scale—something that current centralized models struggle to achieve due to rigid data structures and lack of transparency.

    “Enter the landscape of existing paradigms and the path towards decentralized AI. ML algorithms like foundation models excel in AI capabilities but remain centralized. Decentralized systems, like blockchains and volunteer computing, distribute storage and computation but lack intelligence. We argue that bringing the two capabilities together can have an outsized impact. We call upon the AI community to focus on the open challenges in the upper-right quadrant, where decentralized architectures can give rise to anew generation of AI systems that are both highly capable and aligned with the values of a decentralized society.”

    A Perspective on Decentralizing AI
    Abhishek Singh, Charles Lu, Gauri Gupta, Nikhil Behari, Ayush Chopra, Jonas Blanc, Tzofi Klinghoffer, Kushagra Tiwary, and Ramesh Raskar
    MIT Media Lab

    Everyman Metaphor

    Imagine a vast coral reef ecosystem.

    Each coral polyp, tiny but specialized, is like an individual AI agent in this massive decentralized network. Some filter nutrients, others build the reef, and still others host symbiotic relationships with fish, algae, and crustaceans—each with its unique role.

    Similarly, AI agents in NANDA perform specific tasks—learning, navigating, transacting, and interacting—each contributing to the broader ecosystem.

    The Model Context Protocol (MCP) is similar to the ocean currents that flow through the reef. These currents are consistent, structured, and essential—they allow nutrients, larvae, and signals to move through the system. In the same way, MCP ensures that information flows smoothly, securely and predictably between agents, tools, and resources.

    But ocean currents alone don’t make a thriving reef.

    That’s where NANDA comes in—it’s the reef structure itself, the intricate, interconnected framework built over time that supports the life within. NANDA provides the scaffolding—the decentralized architecture—where all these AI agents (like reef dwellers) can thrive together. It allows for scalability, resilience, and collaboration across countless agents, just like a healthy reef sustains an immense variety of life.

    So in this metaphor:

    • AI agents = reef creatures and coral polyps
    • MCP = ocean currents and nutrient flows
    • NANDA = the coral reef’s skeleton, enabling life to flourish at scale

    Together, they form a self-sustaining, adaptive ecosystem—an Internet of AI agents as vibrant and alive as a coral reef teeming with collaborative intelligence.


    Why NANDA Matters to a CEO

    Strategic Advantage
    Adopting NANDA positions organizations to lead in AI-driven markets by supporting everything from R&D to regulated processes. Its infrastructure enables flexibility for creative automation and ensures reliability for mission-critical applications. By aligning AI maturity with business goals, NANDA facilitates a smoother path to AI adoption, providing long-term competitive advantages in industries where agility and scalability are key.

    Decentralized Intelligence at Scale
    NANDA’s approach transforms traditional AI systems by decentralizing both the data and control, enabling an intelligent ecosystem of agents that collaborate seamlessly. This enables secure, dynamic workflows across industries, from healthcare to finance. Unlike standalone AI systems, NANDA offers enhanced capabilities for discovery, search, authentication, and interaction traceability—ensuring secure and scalable intelligence for enterprise environments.

    Innovation with Governance
    With NANDA, organizations can embrace innovation while maintaining full control over security and compliance. NANDA balances rapid development with the need for governance by providing developers with tools for building secure, verifiable applications and agents. Secure authentication protocols and verifiable interaction logs (“Trace”) ensure that the system remains accountable, transparent, and aligned with regulatory standards for sensitive operations.

    Why NANDA Will Quickly Provide a Secure Solution

    For institutions like hospitals or financial organizations, adopting a decentralized system like NANDA may initially raise concerns regarding security and compliance. However, NANDA is designed to address these concerns head-on. Built from the ground up with trust and accountability at its core, NANDA leverages secure multi-layered encryption, authentication mechanisms, and immutable trace logs to ensure the integrity of data and interactions.

    Additionally, NANDA’s infrastructure is designed to scale while meeting the most stringent privacy and regulatory requirements. By incorporating real-time verification, verifiable agent-to-agent interactions, and decentralized control, NANDA provides a robust security framework that enables organizations to trust its decentralized agents with mission-critical tasks while ensuring compliance with industry standards. The framework’s focus on decentralized trust eliminates the need for a single point of failure, further strengthening its suitability for high-security environments like healthcare or finance.

    Core Value Proposition and Enabling Technology

    NANDA explicitly positions itself as not just an interaction protocol (like MCP) but as a comprehensive infrastructure designed to support decentralized, large-scale AI collaboration. By providing a network fabric with critical components such as:

    • Registries for discovering agents, tools, and resources
    • Interaction databases for auditing and referencing agent interactions
    • Developer tools and SDKs to integrate third-party applications

    NANDA creates the foundation for building a secure, scalable ecosystem where AI agents can collaborate across industries with confidence.

    Key Differentiation Factors in the AI Agent Ecosystem

    NANDA distinguishes itself from other AI agent frameworks through its explicit focus on decentralization, its large-scale infrastructure, and its strong academic foundation. By prioritizing decentralized trust, NANDA addresses the core limitations of centralized AI models and networks. Furthermore, NANDA’s traceable accountability systems ensure that every action is verifiable, creating a trustworthy environment for enterprise-scale applications.

    Unlike frameworks like LangChain or AutoGen, which focus on individual agents or small-team coordination, NANDA aims to build the “interstate highway system” for decentralized AI—creating the infrastructure needed for billions of agents to collaborate seamlessly across the globe. This vision, coupled with a deep academic research foundation, positions NANDA as a true leader in the development of decentralized intelligence.


    Elevator Pitch (AI Strategy Lens):

    NANDA is a secure AI framework that helps businesses innovate with confidence. It connects specialized AI agents across a decentralized network, enabling them to collaborate, learn, and make decisions autonomously. Built on Anthropic’s MCP, NANDA offers strong security with encrypted communication, real-time authentication, and verifiable logs, ensuring that sensitive operations stay secure and compliant. With easy integration and developer tools, NANDA supports rapid innovation, making it a scalable and reliable solution for your business to harness AI safely and effectively.

    NANDA Ecosystem

    Discovery within the NANDA ecosystem enables agents to find and interact with one another efficiently across the network. This includes robust Search Functionality for querying distributed knowledge, and Authentication mechanisms to ensure secure and trustworthy agent interactions. A Trace layer supports verifiable accountability in agent-to-agent exchanges. The system is built on a modular architecture comprising a Protocol Layer that forms the foundation for AI communication, Developer Tools to empower builders within the ecosystem, an Infrastructure Layer maintaining a registry of agents, resources, and interactions, and a suite of Applications that support third-party integrations via SDKs, registries, and databases.

    SOURCE:

    General Information


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